Date: Thu, 2 Feb 1995 12:44:31 MST From: Global Volcanism Network Subject: Bulusan activity, Jan 1995 The following reports about recent activity at Bulusan were received from PHIVOLCS. See the last two GVN Bulletins (Nov & Dec 1994) for additional information. Date: 23 Jan 95 Another phreatic eruption occurred at Bulusan on 21 Jan 1995 2237H (local time). Activity was difficult to see apart from lightning flashes over the summit and light ashfall over the San Benon Observatory, about 5 km SW of active crater. Based on the seismic record, the 21 Jan event was fairly strong but ash deposits measured later that day showed the overall amount to be similar to previous ash emission (1 to 2 mm, 7 km downwind). Rumbling reportedly accompanied the ash ejection. Alert Level 2 was maintained over Bulusan and surrounding villages. This is a warning of heightened volcanic activity but is non-commital with respect to the timing of future events. This is because seismic and ground deformation parameters have not reflected the short-lived ash eruptions. As before, COSPEC could not be undertaken because of heavy cloud cover. However, one thing is for sure-- the interval between this latest ash eruption and the previous has increased, and a similar but more subtle trend is perceivable for the more major events for this month. This may be taken as an indicator of decreasing activity, together with the very low seismicity and unremarkable ground deformation. No crop damage or other damage to villages have been reported nor there have been anybody reportedly hurt as a result of these eruptions. The current alert level advises against anyone visiting within 4 km of the summit. Date: 1 Feb 95 Bulusan Volcano spewed ashes again on 28 January at 1433 H(local time). The event was recorded by the local seismic network as an explosion type earthquake. The explosion produced a 2-km high ash cloud above the summit craters and deposited andesitic ash (3 mm max) on villages up to 15 km downwind. This event, as before, was preceeded by low and unremarkable local seismicity and little else on other monitored parameters. Most earthquakes and short-duration tremor have occurred after each explosion. Ground deformation was at background levels too. Because no escalating activity has been detected, there has been no change in the prescribed danger zone which stands at the 4 km radius. No evacuation is therefore recommended. No damage resulting from this event has been reported. ______________________________________________________________________ Ernesto G. Corpuz | Tel. (632) 712-6110 Volcano Monitoring Division | Fax (632) 712-4656 Phil. Inst. Volcanol. Seismol | 29 Quezon Ave. Q.C. 1100 Philippines